神的异象
属性中的属性
经文
启示录四1-11
1此后,我观看,见天上有门开了。我初次听见好像吹号的声音,对我说:你上到这里来,我要将以后必成的事指示你。
2我立刻被圣灵感动,见有一个宝座安置在天上,又有一位坐在宝座上。
3看那坐着的,好像碧玉和红宝石;又有虹围着宝座,好像绿宝石。
4宝座的周围又有二十四个座位;其上坐着二十四位长老,身穿白衣,头上戴着金冠冕。
5有闪电、声音、雷轰从宝座中发出;又有七盏火灯在宝座前点着;这七灯就是神的七灵。
6宝座前好像一个玻璃海,如同水晶。宝座中和宝座周围有四个活物,前后遍体都满了眼睛。
7第一个活物像狮子,第二个像牛犊,第三个脸面像人,第四个像飞鹰。
8四活物各有六个翅膀,遍体内外都满了眼睛。他们昼夜不住的说:圣哉!圣哉!圣哉!主神是昔在、今在、以后永在的全能者。
9每逢四活物将荣耀、尊贵、感谢归给那坐在宝座上、活到永永远远者的时候,
10那二十四位长老就俯伏在坐宝座的面前敬拜那活到永永远远的,又把他们的冠冕放在宝座前,说:
11我们的主,我们的神,你是配得荣耀、尊贵、权柄的;因为你创造了万物,并且万物是因你的旨意被创造而有的。
信息分享
我们从有翅膀的撒拉弗「圣哉!圣哉!圣哉!」(赛六3)这三重的呼喊,看到在天上的宝座前,最受颂扬的属性是神的圣洁。神自己特别提出这项当受到尊崇的完美,正如豪韦(John Howe)指出,这是「属性中的属性」。
撒拉弗的呼喊是重要的,因为这是圣经里面除了今天的经文以外,唯一把「圣洁」这个词重复了三次的地方。希伯来语(正如汉语一样)有时是借着重复来表示强调。你记得当耶稣引入一个题目的时候,祂经常说:「我实实在在地告诉你们……」。但「圣哉」重复了不止两次,而是三次,这表示我们是在一件意义重大的事物面前,而事实正是这样,我们确是在神难以言喻的圣洁面前。
现在让我们一起来做一件事。我们来慢慢的阅读以下经文,看看有甚么事情发生。「主啊,谁敢不敬畏你,不将荣耀归与你的名呢?因为独有你是圣的」(启十五4)。「耶和华啊,众神之中,谁能像你?谁能像你,至圣至荣,可颂可畏,施行奇事?」(出十五11)。「因我是神,并非世人,是你们中间的圣者」(何十一9)。「你这虫雅各……不要害怕。耶和华说,我必帮助你,你的救赎主就是以色列的圣者」(赛四十一14)。当你越察觉神的圣洁的时候,你会越想要给祂更多的荣耀和尊敬,不是吗?
「我们越察觉神的圣洁,便越想给祂更多的荣耀」
进深研究
太六5-13;路一49;诗三十4,一零五3
1. 基督在祂的祷告中首先专注于甚么?
2. 我们要以甚么为荣?
祈祷
主我的神啊!天上地下再没有能像您一样充满荣耀的圣洁,充满光辉的大能,充满奇妙的威严。我的天父,我要敬拜您。言语在我口中枯干,但是我的心永远属于您。阿们。
The Vision of God
"The attribute of attributes"
Bible reading:
Revelation 4:1-11
1 After this I looked, and there before me was a door standing open in heaven. And the voice I had first heard speaking to me like a trumpet said, "Come up here, and I will show you what must take place after this."
2 At once I was in the Spirit, and there before me was a throne in heaven with someone sitting on it.
3 And the one who sat there had the appearance of jasper and ruby. A rainbow that shone like an emerald encircled the throne.
4 Surrounding the throne were twenty-four other thrones, and seated on them were twenty-four elders. They were dressed in white and had crowns of gold on their heads.
5 From the throne came flashes of lightning, rumblings and peals of thunder. In front of the throne, seven lamps were blazing. These are the seven spirits[a] of God.
6 Also in front of the throne there was what looked like a sea of glass, clear as crystal.
In the center, around the throne, were four living creatures, and they were covered with eyes, in front and in back.
7 The first living creature was like a lion, the second was like an ox, the third had a face like a man, the fourth was like a flying eagle.
8 Each of the four living creatures had six wings and was covered with eyes all around, even under its wings. Day and night they never stop saying: "'Holy, holy, holy is the Lord God Almighty,'[b] who was, and is, and is to come."
9 Whenever the living creatures give glory, honor and thanks to him who sits on the throne and who lives for ever and ever,
10 the twenty-four elders fall down before him who sits on the throne and worship him who lives for ever and ever. They lay their crowns before the throne and say:
11 "You are worthy, our Lord and God, to receive glory and honor and power, for you created all things, and by your will they were created and have their being."
Message
We see from the threefold cry of the winged seraphs - "Holy, holy holy" (Isa. 6:3) - that the holiness of God is celebrated as no other attribute is celebrated before the throne of heaven. God Himself singles out this perfection to be honoured in a way that shows it to be, as John Howe put it, "the attribute of attributes".
The cry of the seraphs is significant because this is the only place in Scripture, apart from the passage before us today, where the word "holy" is repeated three times. Emphasis in Hebrew (as in English) is sometimes conveyed by repeating a word. Jesus, you remember, often used this device when He introduced a subject by saying "Verily, verily, I say unto you...". But the word "holy" is repeated not just twice but three times - the implication being, we are in the presence of something profound. And indeed we are - the ineffable holiness of God.
Try something with me. Read slowly through the following texts, and see what happens. "Who will not fear you, O Lord, and bring glory to your name? For you alone are holy" (Rev. 15:4). "Who among the gods is like you, O Lord? Who is like you - majestic in holiness, awesome in glory, working wonders?" (Ex. 15:11). "For I am God, and not man - the Holy One among you" (Hosea 11:9). "Do not be afraid, O worm Jacob...for I myself will help you,' declares the Lord, your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel" (Isa 41:14). Is it not a fact that the more you make yourself aware of God's holiness the more honour and respect you want to give Him?
"The more aware we are of God's holiness the more we honour Him"
Prayer
O Lord my God, there is none like You in heaven above or in the earth beneath; glorious in holiness, mighty in splendour, and wondrous in majesty, I worship You my Father. Words die on my lips but my heart is Yours for ever. Amen.
Further study
Matthew 6:5-13
Luke 1:49
Psalm 30:4; 105:3
1. What is the first thing Christ focused on in His prayerp?
2. What are we to glory in?
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