八福
溫柔──一種屬靈素質
經文
哥林多前書六1-11
1你們中間有彼此相爭的事,怎敢在不義的人面前求審,不在聖徒面前求審呢?
2豈不知聖徒要審判世界嗎?若世界為你們所審,難道你們不配審判這最小的事嗎?
3豈不知我們要審判天使嗎?何況今生的事呢?
4既是這樣,你們若有今生的事當審判,是派教會所輕看的人審判嗎?
5我說這話是要叫你們羞恥。難道你們中間沒有一個智慧人能審斷弟兄們的事嗎?
6你們竟是弟兄與弟兄告狀,而且告在不信主的人面前。
7你們彼此告狀,這已經是你們的大錯了。為甚麼不情願受欺呢?為甚麼不情願吃虧呢?
8你們倒是欺壓人、虧負人,況且所欺壓所虧負的就是弟兄。
9你們豈不知不義的人不能承受神的國嗎?不要自欺!無論是淫亂的、拜偶像的、姦淫的、作孌童的、親男色的、
10偷竊的、貪婪的、醉酒的、辱罵的、勒索的,都不能承受神的國。
11你們中間也有人從前是這樣;但如今你們奉主耶穌基督的名,並藉著我們神的靈,已經洗淨,成聖,稱義了。
信息分享
昨天我們提到,宇宙對於一些有侵略性的人的苛求,不會給予任何回應。承受地土的是溫柔的人,即是那些柔順、順服和降服的人。英國社會學家赫胥黎(Thomas Huxley)曾說:「科學要求我們要好像小孩子一樣降服在事實面前、要放棄任何先入為主的觀念、願意接受在大自然的引領下一切的結果,否則你只會一無所知。」
今天,我打算與你集中思想在八福裡所描述的溫柔這種素質(溫柔有時翻譯為謙卑或柔和)。那不是一種與生俱來的氣質,而是因為認識基督、順服基督的結果。當然,八福闡述的所有素質都是這樣──它們是屬靈的特徵,不是自然的表現。這一點我需要再詳加解釋,因為很多基督徒說:「我天生富侵略性,所以我不可能成為溫柔和溫和的人。」
每一位基督徒,無論本身個性怎樣,也可以成為溫柔的人。這種溫柔與自然品性無關,因為它是由神的靈製造出來的素質,就好像大衛這樣有能力和非凡本性的人,也有他溫柔的一面。又好像使徒保羅這樣的人,智慧過人,個性有力而出眾,但不要忘記他有極大的謙卑以及柔和的心。這些人怎能有這麼美好的修養呢?不是因為他們天生傾向溫柔,而是因為基督和聖靈居住在他們的內心。這不是來自天生的基因,而是來自神的恩典。
「溫柔源自認識基督」
進深研究
民十二1-13;詩二十二26,一四七6;路六29
1. 摩西的偉大特點是甚麼?
2. 溫柔可以怎樣實踐出來?
祈禱
我的父、我的神,求您幫助我明白無論我的本性如何,我都可以被您恩典的力量改變。求您教導我懂得如何領受恩典,好讓我越來越像您。奉主耶穌的聖名祈求,阿們。
The Beatitudes
Meekness - a spiritual quality
Bible reading:
1 Corinthians 6:1-11
1 If any of you has a dispute with another, do you dare to take it before the ungodly for judgment instead of before the Lord's people?
2 Or do you not know that the Lord's people will judge the world? And if you are to judge the world, are you not competent to judge trivial cases?
3 Do you not know that we will judge angels? How much more the things of this life!
4 Therefore, if you have disputes about such matters, do you ask for a ruling from those whose way of life is scorned in the church?
5 I say this to shame you. Is it possible that there is nobody among you wise enough to judge a dispute between believers?
6 But instead, one brother takes another to court—and this in front of unbelievers!
7 The very fact that you have lawsuits among you means you have been completely defeated already. Why not rather be wronged? Why not rather be cheated?
8 Instead, you yourselves cheat and do wrong, and you do this to your brothers and sisters.
9 Or do you not know that wrongdoers will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived: Neither the sexually immoral nor idolaters nor adulterers nor men who have sex with men[a]
10 nor thieves nor the greedy nor drunkards nor slanderers nor swindlers will inherit the kingdom of God.
11 And that is what some of you were. But you were washed, you were sanctified, you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and by the Spirit of our God.
Message
Yesterday we touched on the point that the universe will not respond to the aggressive, who approach it in a demanding spirit. It is the meek - those who are yielded, submissive and compliant - who inherit the earth. Thomas Huxley is quoted as saying something which we commented on earlier: "Science says to sit down before the facts like a little child, be prepared to give up every preconceived notion, be willing to be led to whatever end nature will lead you, or you will know nothing."
Today we must focus our thinking on the fact that the quality of meekness (sometimes translated as humility or gentleness) described in is not the result of natural temperament, but comes from knowing Christ and abiding in Him. That goes, of course, for all the qualities enunciated in - they are spiritual characteristics, not natural ones. This point needs elaborating, for there are many Christians who say: "I am aggressive by nature, so it is not possible for me to be a meek and mild person."
Every Christian, whatever their natural temperament, is meant to be meek. It is not a matter of natural disposition; it is a quality produced by the Spirit of God. Think of the powerful and extraordinary nature of a man like David - and yet observe his meekness. Look at a man like Paul the apostle, a master mind, a powerful and outstanding personality, yet consider his great humility and gentleness. How did these men get to be like this? Not because of a natural proneness toward meekness, but because they were indwelt by Christ and the Holy Spirit. It is not a matter of genes; it is a matter of grace.
"Meekness comes from knowing Christ"
Prayer
My Father and my God, help me to face up to the fact that whatever I am by nature, I can be changed by the power of Your grace. Show me how to absorb that grace so that I become more and more like You. For Your own dear Name's sake. Amen.
Further study
Num. 12:1-13
Psalm 22:26; 147:6
Luke 6:29
1. What was Moses' great characteristic?
2. How does meekness reveal itself in practice?
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