敵人開始行動
以斯帖記三章1至15節
1這事以後,亞哈隨魯王抬舉亞甲族哈米大他的兒子哈曼,使他高陞,叫他的爵位超過與他同事的一切臣宰。
2在朝門的一切臣僕,都跪拜哈曼,因為王如此吩咐;惟獨末底改不跪不拜。
3在朝門的臣僕問末底改說:“你為何違背王的命令呢?”
4他們天天勸他,他還是不聽。他們就告訴哈曼,要看末底改的事站得住站不住,因他已經告訴他們自己是猶大人。
5哈曼見末底改不跪不拜,他就怒氣填胸。
6他們已將末底改的本族告訴哈曼。他以為下手害末底改一人是小事,就要滅絕亞哈隨魯王通國所有的猶大人,就是末底改的本族。
7亞哈隨魯王十二年正月,就是尼散月,人在哈曼面前,按日日月月掣普珥,就是掣籤,要定何月何日為吉,擇定了十二月,就是亞達月。
8哈曼對亞哈隨魯王說:“有一種民,散居在王國各省的民中。他們的律例與萬民的律例不同,也不守王的律例,所以容留他們與王無益。
9王若以為美,請下旨意滅絕他們;我就捐一萬他連得銀子,交給掌管國帑的人,納入王的府庫。”
10於是,王從自己手上摘下戒指,給猶大人的仇敵、亞甲族哈米大他的兒子哈曼。
11王對哈曼說:“這銀子仍賜給你,這民也交給你,你可以隨意待他們。”
12正月十三日,就召了王的書記來,照著哈曼一切所吩咐的,用各省的文字、各族的方言,奉亞哈隨魯王的名寫旨意,傳與總督和各省的省長,並各族的首領。又用王的戒指蓋印,
13交給驛卒傳到王的各省,吩咐將猶大人,無論老少婦女孩子,在一日之間,十二月,就是亞達月十三日,全然剪除,殺戮滅絕,並奪他們的財為掠物。
14抄錄這旨意,頒行各省,宣告各族,使他們預備等候那日。
15驛卒奉王命急忙起行,旨意也傳遍書珊城。王同哈曼坐下飲酒,書珊城的民,卻都慌亂。
信息分享
哈曼聽說末底改拒絕對他表示尊敬,便怒氣填胸,立即開始計劃,怎樣能不僅除掉末底改,還要除掉分散國中各處的所有猶大人。這是一個非常險惡的陰謀。哈曼和他的謀士掣籤來決定何時進行這個殲滅的行動,最後選定一年後的某日是最佳的時機。
哈曼先在一個適當的時候,請求王的允准,將127個省中的所有猶大人殲滅,並承諾王若允准,便捐出一萬他連得的銀子給國庫。哈曼誣告猶大人不遵守王的律法,這在大帝國中可謂嚴重罪行。亞哈隨魯王似乎沒有經過詳細考慮,便摘下手上的印章指環給哈曼,讓他可以隨從己意書寫和簽印諭旨。
驛卒被派往127省傳達王令。雖然覆蓋面積廣大,但有一年的時間,所以通國各省都能知道在指定日期要做甚麼。哈曼以為自己已操控一切,唯獨沒有想到以色列的神。自古以來,已有很多外族君王試圖將猶太民族殲滅,但神卻一再介入保護他們。
我們也當信靠神的看顧。我們縱然仍要面對種種苦難、試煉、困難,但我們的天父卻一直在看顧我們,保守我們在祂手中,直到祂帶我們回天家。天堂為我們而準備,我們也要為天堂作準備。
THE ENEMY MAKES HIS MOVE
Esther 3:1-15
1 After these things King Ahasuerus promoted Haman, the son of Hammedatha the Agagite, and advanced him and set his seat above all the princes who were with him.
2 And all the king’s servants who were within the king’s gate bowed and paid homage to Haman, for so the king had commanded concerning him. But Mordecai would not bow or pay homage.
3 Then the king’s servants who were within the king’s gate said to Mordecai, “Why do you transgress the king’s command?”
4 Now it happened, when they spoke to him daily and he would not listen to them, that they told it to Haman, to see whether Mordecai’s words would stand; for Mordecai had told them that he was a Jew.
5 When Haman saw that Mordecai did not bow or pay him homage, Haman was filled with wrath.
6 But he disdained to lay hands on Mordecai alone, for they had told him of the people of Mordecai. Instead, Haman sought to destroy all the Jews who were throughout the whole kingdom of Ahasuerus—the people of Mordecai.
7 In the first month, which is the month of Nisan, in the twelfth year of King Ahasuerus, they cast Pur (that is, the lot), before Haman to determine the day and the month, until it fell on the twelfth month, which is the month of Adar.
8 Then Haman said to King Ahasuerus, “There is a certain people scattered and dispersed among the people in all the provinces of your kingdom; their laws are different from all other people’s, and they do not keep the king’s laws. Therefore it is not fitting for the king to let them remain.
9 If it pleases the king, let a decree be written that they be destroyed, and I will pay ten thousand talents of silver into the hands of those who do the work, to bring it into the king’s treasuries.”
10 So the king took his signet ring from his hand and gave it to Haman, the son of Hammedatha the Agagite, the enemy of the Jews.
11 And the king said to Haman, “The money and the people are given to you, to do with them as seems good to you.”
12 Then the king’s scribes were called on the thirteenth day of the first month, and a decree was written according to all that Haman commanded—to the king’s satraps, to the governors who were over each province, to the officials of all people, to every province according to its script, and to every people in their language. In the name of King Ahasuerus it was written, and sealed with the king’s signet ring.
13 And the letters were sent by couriers into all the king’s provinces, to destroy, to kill, and to annihilate all the Jews, both young and old, little children and women, in one day, on the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, which is the month of Adar, and to plunder their possessions.
14 A copy of the document was to be issued as law in every province, being published for all people, that they should be ready for that day.
15 The couriers went out, hastened by the king’s command; and the decree was proclaimed in Shushan the citadel. So the king and Haman sat down to drink, but the city of Shushan was perplexed.
Message
Haman was angry when he heard of Mordecai’s refusal to honour him. He immediately started to plan how he could get rid of not only Mordecai but also all the Jews everywhere in the empire. It was a terrible plot. Haman and his friends cast lots as to when they should carry out this extermination and decided that almost a year later would be the most suitable time.
At a favourable moment, Haman asked the king for permission to destroy every Jew in the whole 127 provinces, and promised the king millions of money if the king would agree. Haman falsely stated that these people did not obey the king’s laws, a very serious crime in a vast empire. It would seem that without much thought Xerxes took off his signet ring and gave it to Haman to write and sign anything he wanted to.
Couriers were sent throughout the 127 provinces carrying the decree. There were vast distances to be covered but with almost a year’s notice, every area would know what had to be done by the chosen date. Haman thought he had the whole matter taken care of, but he was reckoning without Israel’s God. Many times in history rulers had tried to exterminate the Jewish race but again and again God intervened and preserved them.
We ourselves can trust the Lord to take care of us. We may still suffer hardship, testing, problems, but our heavenly Father is watching over us and will keep us in His hand until He is ready to take us home. Heaven is being kept for us and we are being kept for Heaven.

